The Vale Company

Permeable driveways and drainage in Aylesbury

Where the water goes is a decision, and it gets made before anybody digs. This page is for anyone who has a drive that floods, a house that gets water against the wall, or a new drive that has to deal with its own rainfall rather than push it onto the road.

Permeable block paving

£105–£150 / m²

Clean graded sub-base, open-graded laying course, grit-filled joints.

Linear channel drainage

£90–£160 / linear m

Supplied, bedded in concrete, connected and set flush. Depends on run length and where it discharges.

Work out a range for your own drive →

If you're working to a budget

Permeable block paving is the most expensive way to solve a water problem. Gravel over a compacted, free-draining sub-base is fully permeable too, and costs a fraction of it — if the look suits the house, it is the honest budget answer.

The cheapest driveway — and what cheap actually costs you →

When permeable is right — and when it isn't

When it's the right choice

  • The drive slopes towards the house or the pavement and there is nowhere obvious for the water to go.
  • You're surfacing more than five square metres and don't want to apply for planning permission.
  • The existing drive puddles in the middle or ices over in the same spot every winter.
  • There's no surface water drain to connect to, and the garden has somewhere a soakaway can sensibly sit.

When it isn't — say so and pick something else

  • The ground is heavy clay with a high water table and no fall anywhere. A permeable build-up over ground that can't accept water just stores it — a collection system taking water to a proper outfall is the honest answer.
  • You want resin or tarmac over an existing solid concrete base. The top layer may be permeable but the concrete underneath isn't; the water still has to be collected.
  • The budget is tight and the drive already drains freely onto a lawn or border. You may not need to spend the money at all, and we'll tell you so.
  • The problem is one blocked gully. Clearing it costs almost nothing next to a rebuild.

How we deal with the water

First we work out where it currently goes and where it can go. That means the levels, the ground, the position of the damp proof course, and whether there's an existing surface water drain we're allowed to use. Nothing gets specified before that.

Falls are set away from the house, always — never towards it, and never onto the highway. Where the drive meets the road we set a channel drain flush across the entrance so nothing runs out onto the pavement. Where paving meets the house wall, a channel runs along it and keeps water off the brickwork below the damp proof course.

A permeable build-up uses clean, open-graded stone throughout, so the voids hold water and release it slowly. It is not the same material as a standard MOT Type 1 sub-base and it cannot be substituted for it halfway through a job — which is one reason we photograph the base before the paving goes on.

The full seven-stage build sequence is here →

Drainage detail from our own work

Captioned by material and detail only — no locations, no dates, no client names.

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Linear channel drain set flush across a driveway at the road edge — The Vale Company
Channel drain set flush at the road edge
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Brindle tumbled block driveway with a charcoal soldier course and channel drain at the road edge — The Vale Company
Brindle tumbled block with charcoal soldier course and a channel drain at the road edge
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Linear channel drain across a block driveway in front of a garage door — The Vale Company
Channel drain across the drive in front of the garage door
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Linear channel drain running flush against a house wall at the edge of the paving — The Vale Company
Channel drain running flush against the house wall
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Recessed inspection cover cut into a block paved driveway so it reads as part of the pattern — The Vale Company
Recessed cover cut into a block drive so the pattern runs through it
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Channel drain running across a porcelain entrance area at a door threshold — The Vale Company
Porcelain entrance with a channel drain across the threshold

Filter the build records by drainage →

Five-year workmanship guarantee, sub-base included

Most guarantees quietly stop at the surface. Ours covers the part you can't see: the excavation depth, the membrane, the compacted sub-base, the falls and the edge restraints. If the ground work moves, we come back and put it right.

Read the full guarantee terms →

A fixed price before anyone starts digging

We measure, agree the build-up in writing and give you one price. It doesn't move unless you change what you've asked for, or unless we open the ground and find something nobody could have known was there — in which case we stop, show you, and agree the cost with you before we carry on.

Get your fixed price →

Common questions about drainage

What makes a driveway permeable?

The whole build-up, not just the top. Permeable block paving uses wider joints filled with clean angular grit, sitting on an open-graded laying course and a clean sub-base with no fines in it, so water drains through and is held in the voids until the ground takes it. Standard blocks on a standard sub-base are not permeable however wide the joints look.

Do I need planning permission?

Not for a permeable surface of any size, and not where the run-off goes onto a lawn or a border on your own land. You do need permission for more than five square metres of impermeable surfacing that drains onto the road. This applies to houses, not to flats.

Is a channel drain the same as being permeable?

No. A channel drain collects surface water and takes it somewhere — a soakaway, an existing surface water drain, or a permeable margin. It's a very good solution and it's what most of the drives we photograph have, but it's a collection system, not a permeable surface. The two are often used together.

Can the channel drain discharge into the foul sewer?

No, and we won't do it. Surface water goes to a surface water drain or a soakaway. Connecting it to foul drainage overloads the system and it isn't permitted.

How much more does permeable cost?

Usually £10–£20/m² over the equivalent standard block build-up, because the sub-base material is a clean graded stone and the jointing grit costs more than kiln-dried sand. Against that, you may avoid the cost of a soakaway. We'll price both and show you the difference.

Do soakaways work on clay?

Sometimes, and not always. Much of the ground around Aylesbury is clay, which drains slowly, so a soakaway has to be sized for it or sited where the ground is more open — or the water has to go somewhere else entirely. We test before we specify rather than assume.

Towns we cover

We're based in Aylesbury and work about ten miles around it.

  • Aylesbury
  • Bierton
  • Stoke Mandeville
  • Weston Turville
  • Aston Clinton
  • Wendover
  • Waddesdon
  • Wingrave
  • Whitchurch
  • Quainton
  • Wing
  • Haddenham

See the full area we cover →

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